RapidRide J Line - Formerly RapidRide Roosevelt
Connecting Downtown Seattle with the neighborhoods of Belltown, South Lake Union, Eastlake, and the University District. Upgrading Route 70 to RapidRide with enhanced bus speed, reliability and stations, paving, installing protected bike lanes, and improving accessibility.
Updated: December 21, 2022
What's happening now
In fall 2022, we hosted two virtual community design meetings and an online survey to share project design updates and gather community feedback. Thank you to everyone that completed our online survey or attended one of our virtual community design meetings. Some of the common themes that emerged in the comments and survey responses are listed below.
- Safety: Participants expressed support for the overall safety and improved traffic flow that a protected bike lane and other project elements would provide for the community. Those project elements include:
- Protected bike lanes: Survey responses indicated strong support for protected bike lanes even if it meant removing parking and vehicle travel lanes.
- Concrete Guard Bike Buffer: Survey responses displayed a strong preference for concrete guard bike buffers.
- Intersections: Survey responses showed a preference for intersection features that provide physical separation and protection from vehicles.
- Transit stops: People shared comments about transit stop locations, connections to other routes, safety, accessibility, and lighting.
- Parking: Individuals shared concerns about removing on-street parking on Eastlake.
- Traffic flow: Participants expressed concerns about lane reductions slowing vehicle traffic.
- Bike crossing safety: Individuals shared comments about the importance of providing clear signage at crossings for people walking, biking, and driving.
For more information on recent outreach efforts, you can view the full event summaries here:
If you weren’t able to attend the recent online open houses, you can access the presentation by clicking this link.
Next steps
As we head into this final design phase, we’ll continue to work with community members on access strategies, construction phasing, and other opportunities for input.
Purpose and Need
The overall purpose of the RapidRide J Line project is to improve transit travel times, reliability, and capacity to increase high-frequency, all-day transit service and enhance transit connections between Downtown Seattle and the Belltown, South Lake Union, Eastlake and University District neighborhoods, in order to:
- Address current and future mobility needs for residents, workers, and students
- Address capacity constraints in the transportation network along this north-south corridor
- Provide equitable transportation access to major institutions, employers, and neighborhoods
An additional purpose of the project is to improve pedestrian and bicycle connections and access to RapidRide stations and improve safety along the corridor. The J Line route has been identified as a high-priority corridor for meeting the following transportation and community needs:
- Provide transit service to support housing and employment growth.
- Provide neighborhood connections to future Link light rail stations.
- Improve transit travel time and reliability throughout the corridor.
- Reduce overcrowding of existing bus capacity.
- Improve pedestrian and bicycle safety and connections to transit.
We're partnering with King County Metro (KCM) to enhance transit connections and upgrade existing bus routes to Metro RapidRide service.
Why RapidRide J Line?
The existing bus service cannot support current population and ridership demand growth. During peak hours before the COVID-19 pandemic, 30% of trips were late and 63% were overcrowded.
RapidRide J Line addresses these issues with:
- Frequent and reliable service, all day, every day
- Buses every 7.5 minutes or sooner during peak periods
- 24-hour service, 7 days a week
- Bus-only lanes and traffic priority signals help keep buses moving
- All-door boarding lets riders get on the bus faster
Safer and more comfortable
- Improved pedestrian and bicycle safety and connections to transit with protected bike lanes on Fairview Ave E, Eastlake Ave E, and 11th Ave NE
- Easy access for riders with mobility aids
- New well-lit bus stations with real-time arrival information
More connections
- Better connections to Link light rail, other RapidRide lines, and Seattle Streetcar simplifies transfers and makes it easier to reach more places.
Frequent and more reliable transit
Have you ever waited for a bus only to have 2 show up back-to-back 20 minutes late? This is called bus bunching, and in addition to making you late, it often discourages people from riding transit. RapidRide J Line's planned transit improvements, including stop optimization, will help reduce occurrences of bus bunching and make transit a more attractive option.
These improvements include 5 queue jumps: bus-only lanes at intersections that allow buses to bypass traffic at stoplights. This helps your bus run smoothly, reliably, and on time.
What is a queue jump?
Queue Jump
Project Map
Corridor Map
Protected bike lanes enhance safety and traffic flow
The protected bike lane on Eastlake Ave E will reduce interactions between bikes, cars, and buses on the corridor, providing improved safety and predictability for all users, and will help keep transit moving to improve travel time for people riding buses.
Why protected bike lanes are planned for the project
Along with improving transit service, the RapidRide J Line project is designed to improve safety conditions and access to transit for people biking and walking along the corridor.
- While people walking and biking make up only 6.3% of all crashes in Seattle, they represent a much larger percentage of serious (47.4%) and fatal (39.7%) crashes.
- Between 2012 and 2017, there were 39 reported collisions involving bicyclists in Eastlake along Eastlake Ave E, with most of them resulting in injury.
- Currently, about 1,700 people bike per day cross the University Bridge, which is the second highest in the city in terms of bicycle volume.
SDOT Evaluated 9 Routes in the Eastlake Bike Facility Evaluation
In response to community concerns from the impacts of the protected bike lane along Eastlake Ave E we reviewed other bike facility and route options for the project. Of the multiple options reviewed for the Eastlake community, the one-way protected bike lanes on Eastlake Ave E best meets the evaluation criteria and provide the highest-quality bike facility in Eastlake because:
- Fewest potential conflicts at intersections and driveways
- Most straightforward and intuitive route - Other routes require several turns off Eastlake Ave E so people riding bikes may be confused or choose to continue on Eastlake, slowing transit speeds
- Access to all 8 RapidRide stops and TOPS K-8 school
- Maintains the turn lane and planted median on Eastlake Ave E
Curbspace and access strategies
Because the RapidRide J Line project requires the removal of parking to ensure transit travel time speeds and improve safety for all users, SDOT has worked with the community to understand access needs to neighborhoods in the project area.
These include:
Loading zone relocation and curbspace updates
SDOT is continuing to work with community members to understand their loading needs and determine where current loading zones may best be relocated where feasible.
Shared parking facilities
As a business, is your parking garage gathering dust at night? As a resident, is your parking spot sitting empty while you're at work? Does your neighbor have an empty parking space?
Apps like Spot Hero, Curb Flip, BestParking, and ParkMe make it easy to make money without sacrificing the convenience of your parking spot. If you're interested in learning more, email RapidRide@seattle.gov.
Restricted Parking Zone (RPZ) 8 updates
SDOT is beginning to review RPZ 8 in Eastlake to determine if it may be updated to better reflect current community needs.
If you're interested in learning more and/or helping define the potential updates to Restricted Parking Zone (RPZ) 8, email RapidRide@seattle.gov.
Schedule
- Planning (2014-2017): We collected traffic data, reviewed plans, and gathered community experiences to define options.
- Design (2017-2023): We are collaborating with the community, working to secure regulatory approval (e.g., Environmental Assessment), and developing a more detailed final design.
- Construction (as soon as 2023): We will construct the project and keep the community informed on the latest construction updates, schedule, and expected impacts.
Funding
RapidRide J Line is partially funded by the 9-year Levy to Move Seattle, approved by voters in 2015. Additional funding is being sought through a Federal Transit Administration Small Starts Grant.
How can I get involved?
We're always interested in meeting with community and neighborhood groups that want to learn more about the project and make their voices heard. You can request a briefing by emailing RapidRide@seattle.gov or calling (206) 257-2202.
Project Materials'
December 2022
- Community Design Virtual Meeting Report
- Community Design Survey Report
- Community Design Survey
- Fact sheet
September 2022
May 2022
- Seattle Department of Transportation and the Federal Transit Administration Region 10 RapidRide Roosevelt (J Line) Project Finding of No Significant Impact
- RapidRide Roosevelt (J Line) Project Finding of No Significant Impact
- Appendix A: Project Option Elements
- Appendix B: Comments on the EA and Responses
- Appendix C: Comments on the Supplemental EA and Responses
- Appendix D: Conceptual Design Drawings - Updated Sheet 6
- Appendix E: Mitigation Commitments
- Appendix F: Seattle Parks de minimis Concurrence Letter for Ravenna Boulevard Park Resource
- SEPA Determination of Non-Significance (DNS) – Seattle Department of Transportation Adoption of Existing Environmental Documents for the RapidRide J Line Project
Previous National Environmental Policy Act Materials
October 2021
- October 2021 Supplemental Environmental Assessment
- January 2020 Environmental Assessment and Section 4(f) Analysis
- Supplemental Environmental Assessment
- Supplemental Environmental Assessment postcard
- Frequently Asked Questions
- Supplemental Environmental Assessment fact sheet (English)
- Supplemental Environmental Assessment fact sheet (Korean)
- Supplemental Environmental Assessment fact sheet (Chinese, simplified)
- Supplemental Environmental Assessment fact sheet (Chinese, traditional)
- Supplemental Environmental Assessment fact sheet (Spanish)
- Supplemental Environmental Assessment PowerPoint presentation (English)
- Supplemental Environmental Assessment PowerPoint presentation (Korean)
- Supplemental Environmental Assessment PowerPoint presentation (Chinese, simplified)
- Supplemental Environmental Assessment PowerPoint presentation (Chinese, traditional)
- Supplemental Environmental Assessment PowerPoint presentation (Spanish)
Supplemental Environmental Assessment Appendices
- Appendix A - U District Option Design Drawings
- Appendix B - Supplemental Transportation Technical Report
- Appendix C - Supplemental Noise and Vibration Technical Report
- Appendix D - Supplemental Hazardous Materials Technical Memorandum
- Appendix E - Cultural Resources Technical Report
Scroll down to view the January 2020 Environmental Assessment
April 2021
- Updated frequently asked questions about the shortened alignment
- April 2021 Full Corridor Map
- April 2021 U District Map
February 2021
January 2021
December 2020
- Frequently asked questions about the shortened alignment
- December 2020 Route Update Community Questions and Comments
- December 2020 Route Update Recording
- December 2020 Route Update Presentation
- December 2020 Concept Drawings
- December 2020 Full Corridor Map
- December 2020 U District Map
January 2020
Environmental Assessment Appendices
- Appendix A: RapidRide Roosevelt Scoping Report
- Appendix B: Endangered Species Act Evaluation No Effects Documentation
- Appendix C: RapidRide Roosevelt Transportation Technical Report
- Appendix D: RapidRide Roosevelt Noise and Vibration Technical Report
- Appendix E: Visual Simulations
- Appendix F: RapidRide Roosevelt Hazardous Materials Technical Memorandum
- Appendix G: RapidRide Roosevelt Cultural Resources Technical Report
- Appendix H: RapidRide Roosevelt Environmental Justice Technical Report
- Appendix I: Conceptual Design Drawings
- Appendix J: Section 4(f) Documentation
October 2019
- Project Overview drawings
- Fall Outreach Summary
- Oct. 28 Eastlake, South Lake Union and Downtown Open House and Question & Answer Session display boards
- Oct. 28 Eastlake, South Lake Union and Downtown Open House and Question & Answer Session PowerPoint
- Oct. 17 U-District and Roosevelt Open House and Question & Answer Session display boards
- Oct. 17 U-District and Roosevelt Open House and Question & Answer Session PowerPoint
- Project factsheet
- Simulation Route: Southbound
- Simulation Route: Northbound
July 2019
- Project FAQs
- Project factsheet
- July 31 Eastlake business workshop presentation
- July 31 Eastlake business workshop materials
- July 31 Eastlake business workshop summary
April 2019
January 2019
- Jan. 24, 2019 Eastlake parking workshop presentation
- Jan. 24, 2019 Eastlake parking workshop summary and materials
- Project map
October 2018
- Project map
- Oct. 23, 2018 Eastlake neighborhood project briefing presentation slides
- Eastlake neighborhood project briefing mailer
- RapidRide Roosevelt Bicycle Facility Evaluation
- RapidRide Roosevelt Draft Parking and Curbspace Management Report
September 2018
December 2017 - Environmental Scoping
- Public scoping meeting display boards
- Public scoping meeting roll plots
- Roosevelt RapidRide Scoping Meeting Package
- Public scoping meeting mailer
July 2017
June 2017
June 2016 Open Houses
- Presentation
- Displays
- Handout
- Corridor Maps by Area
December 2015 Open Houses
- Presentation
- Displays
- Corridor Maps by Area
May 2015 Open Houses
Reference Documents
- Roosevelt - Downtown High Capacity Transit Study: Corridor Concept Final Report (2017)
- Appendices
- Cost Estimates Memo
- Plan Set - 10% Design (March 2017)
- Appendices
- Public Involvement Summary Report (2016)
- Purpose and Need
- Mode Analysis Report and appendix
- Existing Conditions Report
- Existing Conditions Report Appendices
- Appendix E Addendum
RapidRide J Line outreach conducted to date
From 2015-2019 the project has engaged the public with:
- 73 community meetings and briefings
- More than 1,000 community members engaged
- Notifications to more than 40,000 neighborhood residents and businesses
Date | Event |
---|---|
Phase 1 - Mode Analysis and Existing Conditions | |
February 2015 | Presented to Eastlake District Council meeting |
Phase 2 - Characteristics of BRT and Multimodal Components | |
March-April 2015 | Key stakeholder group outreach, including phone calls to develop an outreach list |
May 2015 | Open houses (2) to discuss mode analysis and existing conditions |
July 2015 | Joined Cascade Bicycle Club for walking audit of Eastlake Ave E |
August 2015 | Presentation to South Lake Union Chamber of Commerce |
September 2015 | Forum meeting in South Lake Union to discuss mode options |
September 2015 | Forum meeting in South Lake Union to discuss mode options |
October 2015 | Presented to Eastlake District Council meeting |
November 2015 | Forum meeting in South Lake Union to discuss BRT in-depth |
November 2015 | Presented to Roosevelt Neighborhood Association |
December 2015 | Open houses (2) to discuss BRT and multi-modal options |
January 2016 | Presented to Maple Leaf Community Council |
January 2016 | Presented to University Transportation Committee |
January 2016 | Presented to Eastlake Community Council |
March 2016 | Presented to U-District Partnership |
March 2016 | Project staff conducted business access survey |
Phase 3 - Recommended Corridor Concept | |
May 2016 | Forum meeting to review recommended corridor concept |
June 2016 | Presentation to Seattle Transit Advisory Board |
June 2016 | Presented to Fred Hutchinson staff |
June 2016 | Open houses (2) to review recommended corridor concept |
July 2016 | Reviewed recommended corridor concept with Vulcan staff |
September 2016 | Presentation to Seattle Bicycle Advisory Board |
July 2017 | Submitted Locally Preferred Alternative to Seattle City Council (approved July 2017) |
November 2017 | Notifications for public scoping meeting: • Email update • Mailed notice |
December 2017 | Public scoping open house to inform project Environmental Assessment |
March 2018 | Attended Eastlake Community Council meeting |
April 2018 | Attended Eastlake Community Council meeting |
August 2018 | Project email update |
September 2018 | Presentation to Seattle Bicycle Advisory Board |
October 2018 | Notifications for Eastlake neighborhood question and answer meeting: • Email update • Mailed notice |
October 2018 | Hosted Eastlake neighborhood question and answer session to review bicycle alternatives analysis and parking analysis |
December 2018 | Email invitations sent for Eastlake community parking workshop |
January 2019 | Hosted Eastlake community parking workshop to discuss opportunities for RPZ updates, transportation options, shared parking, and load zone relocations |
April 2019 | Attended Eastlake Community Council meeting |
April to June 2019 | Project outreach staff conducted door-to-door access surveys for Eastlake businesses |
May 2019 | Attended WSDOT/SDOT community parking briefing to review parking effects from the SR 520 project |
July 2019 | Briefing with Friends of Seattle's Olmsted Parks to review the Ravenna Boulevard park |
July 2019 | Briefing with members of Eastlake Community Council and SAFE Eastlake |
July 2019 | Notifications for Eastlake business parking workshops: • Mailed notice • Emailed notice • Door-to-door flyers |
July 2019 | Hosted Eastlake business parking workshops to discuss opportunities for load zone relocations, transportation options, shared parking, and RPZ updates |
October 2019 | Hosted U-District and Roosevelt Open House and Question & Answer Session |
October 2019 | Hosted Eastlake, South Lake Union and Downtown Open House and Question & Answer Session |
October 2019 | Captured community feedback through online open house |
October 2019 | Presentation to Seattle Transit Advisory Board |
October 2019 | Briefings with:
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November 2019 | Briefings with:
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January 2020 |
Notifications for Environmental Assessment and Section 4(f) comment period:
|
January 2020 | Hosted U District, Roosevelt, Eastlake, and Downtown Drop-in Sessions for Environmental Assessment and Section 4(f) comment period. |
January 2020 | Briefing with the Eastlake Community Council Board. |
February 2020 | Briefing with the University of Washington. |
December 2020 | Route Update Public Meeting(virtual). |
December 2020 (Add new line) | Attended North Link Connections Mobility Board meeting |
January 2021 | Briefing with Councilmember Alex Pedersen |
March 2021 | Briefings with:
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March 2021 | Attended Roosevelt Neighborhood Association meeting |
March 2021 | Attended North Link Connections Mobility Board meeting |
May 2021 | Attended Northeast District Council meeting |
June 2021 | Briefings with:
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June 2021 | Attended Mercer Corridor Stakeholder Committee meeting |
July 2021 | SpotHero demo at Eastlake Community Council Board meeting |
August 2021 | Briefings with:
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October 2021 | U District Link light rail station grand opening tabling |